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1 cramp
أَعَاقَ (حركة أو نُمُو) \ cramp: to prevent easy or natural movement of: Tight shoes cramp the feet. hinder: to delay; make (sth.) slow or difficult: His wounded leg hindered his escape (or hindered him in his escape). hold up: to delay: The building of the road has been held up by bad weather. interrupt: to stop; prevent for a short time: The electricity supply was interrupted by the storm. retard: to delay the progress or development of (sth.); cause to be late. \ See Also أخر (أَخَّرَ)، أوقف (أَوْقَفَ)، ضايق (ضَايَقَ)، عرقل (عَرْقَلَ) -
2 calambre
m.1 (electric) shock.2 cramp.3 electric shock from static electricity.* * *1 (contracción) cramp2 (descarga eléctrica) electric shock* * *SM1) [muscular]2) (Elec) shock* * *a) ( espasmo) crampme ha dado un calambre en el pie — I have a cramp (AmE) o (BrE) I've got cramp in my foot
b) ( sacudida eléctrica) electric shockme dio un calambre — I got o it gave me an electric shock
* * *----* calambre muscular = cramp.* dar un calambre = cramp.* * *a) ( espasmo) crampme ha dado un calambre en el pie — I have a cramp (AmE) o (BrE) I've got cramp in my foot
b) ( sacudida eléctrica) electric shockme dio un calambre — I got o it gave me an electric shock
* * ** calambre muscular = cramp.* dar un calambre = cramp.* * *1 (espasmo) crampdar calambre ( RPl fam): da calambre ver lo poco que trabajan it makes you mad o sick to see how little they work ( colloq)comimos tan mal, que daba calambre the food was so bad, it was a disgrace2 (sacudida) shock, electric shockme dio un calambre I got o it gave me an electric shock* * *
calambre sustantivo masculino
◊ me ha dado un calambre en el pie I have a cramp (AmE) o (BrE) I've got cramp in my foot
calambre sustantivo masculino
1 Elec (descarga) electric shock: me dio calambre la puerta del coche, I got a shock when I touched the car's door
2 (contracción en músculo) cramp: me dio un calambre en la pierna, I got cramp in my leg
' calambre' also found in these entries:
English:
cramp
- crick
- shock
- writer
* * *calambre nm1. [descarga eléctrica] (electric) shock;le dio un calambre al tocar el enchufe he got a shock when he touched the plug;ese enchufe da calambre that plug will give you an electric shock2. [contracción muscular] cramp;3. CompRP Famdar calambre: las cuentas que me llegaron dan calambre the bills they sent are astronomical;la situación de los refugiados da calambre the refugees' plight is harrowing* * *m1 EL shock2 MED cramp* * *calambre nm1) espasmo: cramp2) : electric shock, jolt* * *calambre n (eléctrico) electric shock -
3 схващам
understand, grasp, comprehend. perceive, take in; get (s.th.) right(смисъл) catch(намек) takeсхващам бързо/бавно be quick/slow to grasp; be quick/slow in/on the uptakeсхващам значението catch the meaning/pointне мога да схвана мисълта ви I don't follow youне мога да го схвана it is beyond me; it is above my headсхващам неправилно misunderstand, misapprehendкак схващаш това? what do you make of it?схващам ce1. get/feel stiff; be benumbed, become torpid; have cramp; be paralysed, be seized by paralysisсхвана ми се кракът I've got cramp in my leg; my leg has gone to sleep2. (за глас) get hoarseсхвана му се гласът he lost his voice/speech, he got hoarse* * *схва̀щам,гл. understand, grasp, comprehend, perceive, take in; get (s.th.) right; ( смисъл) catch; разг. cotton on; ( намек) take; не \схващам същността на въпроса miss the point; \схващам бързо/бавно be quick/slow to grasp; be quick/slow in/on the uptake; \схващам в основни линии catch/get the drift of (s.th.); \схващам значението catch the meaning/point; \схващам неправилно misunderstand, misapprehend;\схващам се get/feel stiff; be benumbed, become torpid; have cramp; be paralysed, be seized by paralysis; схвана ми се кракът I’ve got cramp in my leg; my leg has gone to sleep.* * *understand ; make out {meik aut}: I cannot make it out - не мога да схвана; apprehend: схващам the point - схващам значението; comprehend; follow {`folxu}; grasp ; misconceive (погрешно); note ; perceive ; (се): get stiff: My neck got stiff. - Схвана ми се врата.; be benumbed ; be paralyzed* * *1. (за глас) get hoarse 2. (намек) take 3. (смисъл) catch 4. understand, grasp, comprehend. perceive, take in;get (s.th.) right 5. || СХВАЩАМ ce get/feel stiff;be benumbed, become torpid;have cramp;be paralysed, be seized by paralysis 6. СХВАЩАМ бързо/бавно be quick/slow to grasp;be quick/slow in/on the uptake 7. СХВАЩАМ значението catch the meаning/point 8. СХВАЩАМ неправилно misunderstand, misapprehend 9. как схващаш това? what do you make of it? 10. не СХВАЩАМ същността на въпроса miss the point 11. не мога да го схвана it is beyond me;it is above my head 12. не мога да схвана мисълта ви I don't follow you 13. схвана ми се кракът I've got cramp in my leg;my leg has gone to sleep 14. схвана му се гласът he lost his voice/speech, he got hoarse. -
4 acalambrarse
pron.v.to cramp up, to cramp, to get a cramp, to get cramps.* * *1 to get cramps* * *VPR to get cramp* * *verbo pronominal to get (a) cramp* * *verbo pronominal to get (a) cramp* * *acalambrarse [A1 ]to get crampse me acalambró la pierna I got cramp in my leg* * *acalambrarse vprto get cramp* * *acalambrarse vr: to cramp up, to get a cramp -
5 схващане
1. (разбиране) grasping, etc. вж. схващам; comprehension, apprehension2. (мнение, становище) understanding; opinion; belief; view; conceptмн.ч. ideasимам такива схващания hold such viewsкриво схващане (недоразбиране) misconception, misapprehensionние имаме различни схващания we are of different opinions, our opinions differспоред моето схващане in my opinion/view, as I see itмарксическото схващане на въпроса the Marxist understanding of the question3. (вцепеняване, вдървяване) stiffening; paralysisсхващане в крака a cramp in the legсхващане на челюстта lockjawсхващане на врата a wry/stiff neck* * *схва̀щане,ср., -ия 1. ( разбиране) grasping; comprehension, apprehension;3. ( вцепеняване, вдървяване) stiffening; paralysis; \схващанее в крака a cramp in the leg; \схващанее на врата a wry/stiff neck, a crick in o.’s/the neck; \схващанее на челюстта lockjaw.* * *apprehension; comprehension; (идея, мнение): understanding: my understanding of the question - моето схващане на въпроса; view ; conception: They are of different схващанеs. - Те имат различни схващания.; outlook ; perception ; (вдървяване): stiffening ; paralysis; stiff-neck - схващане на врата* * *1. (вцепеняване, вдървяване) stiffening;paralysis 2. (мнение, становище) understanding;opinion;belief;view;concept 3. (разбиране) grasping, etc. вж. схващам;comprehension, apprehension 4. СХВАЩАНЕ в крака a cramp in the leg 5. СХВАЩАНЕ на врата a wry/stiff neck 6. СХВАЩАНЕ на челюстта lockjaw 7. имам такива схващания hold such views 8. криво СХВАЩАНЕ (недоразбиране) misconception, misapprehension 9. марксическото СХВАЩАНЕ на въпроса the Marxist understanding of the question 10. мн.ч. ideas 11. ние имаме различни схващания we are of different opinions, our opinions differ 12. според моето СХВАЩАНЕ in my opinion/ view, as I see it -
6 crampo sm
['krampo] -
7 crampo
sm ['krampo] -
8 схвана
вж. схващам* * *схва̀на,схва̀щам гл. understand, grasp, comprehend, perceive, take in; get (s.th.) right; ( смисъл) catch; разг. cotton on; ( намек) take; не \схвана същността на въпроса miss the point; \схвана бързо/бавно be quick/slow to grasp; be quick/slow in/on the uptake; \схвана в основни линии catch/get the drift of (s.th.); \схвана значението catch the meaning/point; \схвана неправилно misunderstand, misapprehend;\схвана се get/feel stiff; be benumbed, become torpid; have cramp; be paralysed, be seized by paralysis; схвана ми се кракът I’ve got cramp in my leg; my leg has gone to sleep.* * *вж. схващам -
9 arranpa
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10 сводить
1. свести1. (вн. с рд.) take* (d. down)сводить с горы — take* / conduct down the hill (d.)
сводить с лестницы — take* downstairs (d.)
судьба свела нас — fate brought / threw us together
3. (вн. к, на; доводить до чего-л.) reduce (d. to), bring* to naught / nothing (d.), reduce to zero (d.)свести разговор на что-л. — lead* the conversation to smth.
5. (вн.; о судороге):6. (о рисунке и т. п.) trace (d.)♢
сводить концы с концами разг. — make* both ends meetсводить с ума (вн.) — drive* mad (d.)
сводить счёты с кем-л. — settle a score with smb.; square accounts with smb.
сводить дружбу, знакомство (с тв.) — make* friends (with)
глаз не сводить с кого-л. — not take* / tear* one's eyes off smb.
2. сов. (вн.; куда-л.)свести кого-л. в могилу — bring* smb. to his grave
take* (d.) -
11 w|leźć
pf — w|łazić impf (wlezę, wleziesz, wlazł, wlazła, wleźli — włażę) vi pot. 1. (wejść) to get- wleźć do wanny to get in the bathtub- wleźć pod prysznic to hop in the shower pot.- wleźć pod koc/pod kołdrę to get under a blanket/a duvet- wleźć oknem do pokoju to come in through the window- wleźć do ogrodu przez dziurę w płocie to get into the garden through a hole in the fence2. (wspiąć się) to climb- wleźć na drzewo to climb a tree- wleźć na strych po drabinie to climb the ladder to the attic3. (znaleźć się w trudnej sytuacji) zawsze włazi w jakieś kłopoty he’s always getting into trouble- wleźć w długi to run up debts4. (wejść niepotrzebnie) wleźć w błoto/w kałużę to step in the mud/in a puddle- krowy wlazły w zboże sąsiada the cows got in the neighbour’s cornfield- nieproszony wlazł do pokoju he barged into the room uninvited5. (natknąć się) wlazł na niego na ulicy he bumped into him in the street- wlazł w lesie na żmiję he ran into an adder in the woods pot.6. (utkwić) drzazga wlazła mi w palec I’ve got a splinter in my finger- źdźbła słomy wlazły mu we włosy he got some straw in his hair7. (zmieścić się) noga z trudem włazi mi do buta I can barely get my foot in the shoe- do słoja wlazło kilo ogórków I/he/she got a kilo of cucumbers into the jar- przytyła i nie włazi w spodnie she’s gained weight and her trousers don’t fit- dzieciaki właziły nauczycielce na głowę the kids were giving the teacher a hard time- ile wlezie/wlazło as much as one can/could- jadł łapczywie, ile wlazło he ate as if there was no tomorrow- uczył się przed egzaminem, ile wlazło before the exam he studied as hard as he could- jakiś ból/skurcz wlazł mi w nogę pot. I’ve got a pain/cramp in my leg- matematyka nie włazi mi do głowy pot. I don’t have a (good) head for maths- włazić komuś z kaloszami a. buciorami do duszy to wade into sb’s private affairs- włazić komuś w drogę a. w paradę to get in sb’s way- wleźć w paszczę lwa to put one’s head into the lion’s mouth- włazić drzwiami i oknami to crowd a. pour inThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > w|leźć
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12 złap|ać
pf (złapię) Ⅰ vt 1. (chwycić, zatrzymać) to catch [piłkę, złodzieja, rybę]- złapać motyla w siatkę to net a butterfly- złapać zwierzę w potrzask to trap an animal- złapać zwierzę na lasso to lasso an animal- złapać kogoś za kołnierz/za kark/za gardło to grab sb by the collar/by the scruff of his neck/by the throat- złapać kogoś na czymś to catch sb doing sth- złapać oddech to catch one’s breath- złapać pociąg/samolot/taksówkę to catch a train/plane/taxi- złapać gumę to get a puncture2. przen. to seize, to overwhelm- złapał mnie skurcz w nodze I got cramp in my leg- złapał mnie lęk a. strach I was seized by fear3. (zaskoczyć) to catch- w drodze powrotnej złapała go burza on the way back he was caught by a stormⅡ złapać się 1. (położyć rękę) to clutch, to grab- złapać się za gardło/serce/brzuch to clutch a. grab one’s throat/heart/stomach- złapać się na czymś to catch oneself doing sth2. (jeden drugiego) to get hold of one another- złapali się wpół they grabbed each other around the waist3. (o zwierzętach) to be caught- mysz się złapała w pułapkę the mouse was caught in the trap4. przen. to be taken in (na coś by sth)- dałam się złapać w pułapkę I fell into a trap■ złapać katar/grypę to catch a cold/(the) flu- złapać kogoś za rękę to catch sb in the act a. red-handed- złapać dwóję (ocenę niedostateczną) to get an f- złapać dwóję z egzaminu to flunk an exam- złapał mnie prąd I got an electric shockThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > złap|ać
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13 сводить
I несов. - своди́ть, сов. - свести́1) (вн. с рд.; вести вниз) take (d) downсводи́ть с горы́ — take / conduct (d) down the hill
своди́ть с ле́стницы — take (d) dawnstairs
2) (вн.; способствовать встрече) bring (d) togetherсудьба́ свела́ нас — fate brought / threw us together
3) (вн.; объединять) combine (d), aggregate (d)своди́ть воеди́но (вн.) — join (d), combine (d)
своди́ть воеди́но фина́нсовую отчётность — consolidate financial statements
своди́ть да́нные в табли́цу — tabulate data
своди́ть фоногра́мму — dub the soundtrack
4) (вн. к, на; постепенно сокращать, упрощать) reduce (d to), bring (d to)своди́ть к ми́нимуму (вн.) — minimize (d)
своди́ть на клин / ко́нус — taper (d)
5) (вн. к; превращать во что-л, придавать характер чего-л) reduce (d to), turn (d into)свести́ к шу́тке — turn (d) into a joke
6) (вн.; удалять) remove (d)своди́ть пя́тна — remove stains
своди́ть леса́ — cut (down) [destroy] forests
7) (вн.; о судороге)во вре́мя пла́вания ему́ [у него́] свело́ но́гу безл. — he got a cramp in his leg while swimming
8) (вн.; переносить рисунок и т.п.) trace (d)••своди́ть на нет, своди́ть к нулю́ — bring (d) to naught [nɔːt] / nothing, reduce (d) to zero
своди́ть концы́ с конца́ми разг. — make both ends meet; cut and contrive
своди́ть с ума́ (вн.) — drive (d) mad
своди́ть счёты с кем-л — settle a score with smb; square accounts with smb
своди́ть дру́жбу [знако́мство] (с тв.) — make friends (with)
глаз не своди́ть с кого́-л — not to take / tear one's eyes off smb; stare fixedly
свести́ в моги́лу кого́-л — bring smb to his grave
го́ре свело́ его́ в моги́лу — he died of grief
II сов.ты меня́ в моги́лу сведёшь — you'll be the death of me
своди́ дете́й в кино́ — take the children to the cinema брит. / movies амер.
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14 сводить
I vt; св - свести́1) отводить, водить to takeсводи́ть кого-л вниз по ле́стнице — to lead/to take sb down the stairs
2) соединять to bring together, to joinсводи́ть ста́рых друзе́й — to bring old friends together
3) доводить до чего-л небольшого, несложного to bring/to reduce to sthсводи́ть отчёт до не́скольких цифр — to reduce an account to a few figures
своди́ть на нет — to bring to naught, to negate lit, to nullify lit юр
4) переносить изображение to trace5) безлно́гу свело́ — I have (a) cramp in my leg
•- не сводить глаз с
- сводить в могилу
- сводить с ума
- сводить счёты с II св vtсводи́ть ма́льчика в шко́лу/к зубно́му врачу́ — to take the boy to school/to the dentist
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15 kaurapa
cramp (in leg)————————stock (of a musket) -
16 kaurapa
cramp (in leg)————————stock (of a musket) -
17 Krampf
m; -(e)s, Krämpfe1. MED. (Muskel-, Magenkrampf etc.) cramp, bes. Am. cramps Pl.; (Zuckung) spasm, convulsion; (Anfall) fit; einen Krampf im Bein bekommen get cramp(s) (Am. umg. a charley horse) in one’s leg; epileptische Krämpfe epileptic fits; (einzelner Anfall) an epileptic fit (Am. seizure)2. umg.: so ein Krampf Aufgabe etc.: what a bind; das Konzert war der reinste Krampf the concert was absolutely diabolical; das ist doch Krampf! (Unsinn) that’s crap!* * *der Krampfcramp; spasm; convulsion* * *Krạmpf [krampf]m -(e)s, -e['krɛmpfə]1) (= Zustand) cramp; (= Verkrampfung, Zuckung) spasm; (wiederholt) convulsion(s pl); (= Anfall, Lachkrampf) fiteinen Krampf haben/bekommen — to have/get (a) cramp
3) (esp Sw inf = krampfhaftes Tun, Bemühen) straineinen Krampf drehen — to do a job (inf)
* * *der2) ((a) painful stiffening of the muscles: The swimmer got cramp and drowned.) cramp3) (a sudden uncontrollable jerking of the muscles: A spasm of pain twisted his face for a moment.) spasm* * *<-[e]s, Krämpfe>[krampf, pl ˈkrɛmpfə]meinen \Krampf bekommen to get a crampeinen \Krampf haben to have a cramp3.* * *der; Krampf[e]s, Krämpfeeinen Krampf bekommen od. (ugs.) kriegen — get cramp
* * *1. MED (Muskel-, Magenkrampf etc) cramp, besonders US cramps pl; (Zuckung) spasm, convulsion; (Anfall) fit;einen Krampf im Bein bekommen get cramp(s) (US umg a charley horse) in one’s leg;2. umg:so ein Krampf Aufgabe etc: what a bind;das Konzert war der reinste Krampf the concert was absolutely diabolical;das ist doch Krampf! (Unsinn) that’s crap!* * *der; Krampf[e]s, Krämpfe1) cramp; (Zuckung) spasm; (bei Anfällen) convulsioneinen Krampf bekommen od. (ugs.) kriegen — get cramp
* * *-e m.convulsion n.cramp n.spasm n. -
18 kurcz
m (G kurczu) cramp, spasm- kurcz w nodze (a) cramp in one’s leg- kurcz mięśni muscle spasm- kurcz pisarski writer’s cramp- kurcze żołądka stomach cramps- mieć kurcz to have cramp GB a. a cramp US- podczas pływania chwycił mnie kurcz w nodze I got cramp GB a. a cramp US in my leg when I was swimming* * *-u; -e; gen pl; -y; m* * *miGen.pl. -ów l. -y (= skurcz, spazm) cramp, spasm.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > kurcz
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19 crampo
m cramp* * *crampo s.m. cramp: mi prese un crampo, I was seized by cramp; un crampo allo stomaco, a stomach cramp; crampo dello scrivano, del nuotatore, writer's, swimmer's cramp.* * *['krampo]sostantivo maschile crampavere i -i allo stomaco — to have stomach cramps; (per l'agitazione) to have butterflies in one's stomach
* * *crampo/'krampo/sostantivo m.cramp; crampo alla gamba a cramp in one's leg; avere i -i allo stomaco to have stomach cramps; (per l'agitazione) to have butterflies in one's stomach. -
20 Wadenkrampf
* * *Wa|den|krampfmcramp in the/one's calf* * *Wa·den·krampfm cramp in the [or one's] calf* * ** * *m.cramp in the calf n.
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См. также в других словарях:
cramp — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun ADJECTIVE ▪ agonizing, bad, painful, severe ▪ sudden ▪ She had a sudden painful cramp in her left leg. ▪ leg … Collocations dictionary
cramp — 1. A painful muscle spasm caused by prolonged tetanic contraction. 2. A localized muscle spasm related to occupational use, qualified according to the occupation of the sufferer; e.g., seamstress s c., writer s c.. [M.E. crampe, fr. O.Fr., fr.… … Medical dictionary
cramp — 1 noun 1 (C, U) a severe pain that you get in part of your body when a muscle becomes too tight, making it difficult for you to move that part of your body: I woke up in the middle of the night with cramp in my leg. | have/get cramp BrE have/get… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
Cramp — (kr[a^]mp), n. [OE. crampe, craumpe; akin to D. & Sw. kramp, Dan. krampe, G. krampf (whence F. crampe), Icel. krappr strait, narrow, and to E. crimp, crumple; cf. cram. See {Grape}.] 1. That which confines or contracts; a restraint; a shackle; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Cramp bone — Cramp Cramp (kr[a^]mp), n. [OE. crampe, craumpe; akin to D. & Sw. kramp, Dan. krampe, G. krampf (whence F. crampe), Icel. krappr strait, narrow, and to E. crimp, crumple; cf. cram. See {Grape}.] 1. That which confines or contracts; a restraint; a … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Cramp ring — Cramp Cramp (kr[a^]mp), n. [OE. crampe, craumpe; akin to D. & Sw. kramp, Dan. krampe, G. krampf (whence F. crampe), Icel. krappr strait, narrow, and to E. crimp, crumple; cf. cram. See {Grape}.] 1. That which confines or contracts; a restraint; a … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Leg theory — is a bowling tactic in the sport of cricket. The term leg theory is somewhat archaic and seldom used any more, but the basic tactic still plays a part in modern cricket.Simply put, leg theory involves concentrating the bowling attack at or near… … Wikipedia
Cramp — For the heraldic device, see Cramp (heraldry). For the band, see The Cramps Cramp ICD 10 R25.2 ICD 9 729.82 DiseasesDB … Wikipedia
cramp — cramp1 /kramp/, n. 1. Often, cramps. a. a sudden, involuntary, spasmodic contraction of a muscle or group of muscles, esp. of the extremities, sometimes with severe pain. b. a piercing pain in the abdomen. c. an intermittent, painful contraction… … Universalium
leg — noun 1 part of the body ADJECTIVE ▪ left, right ▪ front ▪ back, hind, rear ▪ lower … Collocations dictionary
cramp — Numerous cures for cramp have been recorded, some with an alleged physical basis, while others are purely magical. Forbes gives several examples of verbal *charms, including the following from a schoolboy Samuel Coleridge Taylor: The devil… … A Dictionary of English folklore
